Velibaba Neighborhood, Pendik

The Velibaba neighborhood is located in Pendik district, made up of 2,740 buildings.

Where Is Velibaba?

The Velibaba neighborhood is adjacent to neighborhoods such as Hürriyet, Yakacık Çarşı, Yakacık Yeni. Within the neighborhood, the price per square meter shows a 1.7x difference between the most and least expensive areas; the median for Istanbul neighborhoods is 2.05x.

ÇınardereDumlupınarErtuğrul GaziFevzi ÇakmakVelibaba
Within-neighborhood price gap×1.74

Among apartments of the same size, age, floor and room count, a 1.74x price difference was measured within this neighborhood. The Istanbul median is ×2.05 (the black line marks it). A wide gap means where you live within the neighborhood matters a lot; a narrow one means the neighborhood is homogeneous.

We cannot say where in the neighborhood the difference occurs. Source and methodology

Who Lives in the Velibaba Neighborhood?

42K people live in Velibaba, at a density of 13K people per km². That is 31% below the Istanbul average density. The median age is 32; the Istanbul neighborhood average is 36, which makes this a neighborhood 3 years younger. The average household here has 3.4 people. The average length of schooling is 9 years, the same as the city average. 21% are university graduates, compared with 22% citywide.

Population
42,389
12,322 households
Median age
32.3
Istanbul 35.5
Average household
3.44people
Istanbul 3.17
People / km²
12,541
Istanbul 18,211

Education level of neighborhood residents

Average education9.1 years−2%
Women's education8.8 years−3%
University graduates21%−1 points

The vertical line marks the average (median) of Istanbul's 745 neighborhoods; the value beside it is the neighborhood's difference from that average (percentage points for ratios, relative difference for durations).

Infrastructure and environment

Average internet speed180 Mbps−42%
Fiber coverage13%−12 points
Green space per person0.78 m²+1%

Socioeconomic status

Households receiving social assistance4.4%−1 points

Indicators are compiled from TÜİK, BTK and İBB Open Data records. Source and methodology

Profile of Velibaba Neighborhood Residents

Resident satisfaction

Kanalizasyon89.2%
Sokak aydınlatması86.3%
Elektrik86.3%
Toplu taşıma85.3%
Kaldırımlar84.3%
Su82.4%
Yeşil alan81.4%
Hava kalitesi80.4%
Gürültü80.4%
Temizlik79.4%
İnternet59.8%

Share who said "satisfied" or "very satisfied." The vertical line marks the Pendik district overall.

Hometowns

OrduErzurumTokatKarsSinopBingöl

Asked directly of residents in the İBB household survey: the hometown of those born outside Istanbul who settled here.

Source: İBB Veriye Dayalı Yönetim Modeli hane halkı araştırması (50.391 hane). 102 households from this neighborhood responded.

What Is the Velibaba Neighborhood Like?

Velibaba is a neighborhood with an education level close to the Istanbul average; 21% of adults are university graduates. By household, the share of households receiving social assistance is close to the city average (4.4%). At the ballot box, the ruling bloc is ahead by a clear margin (64%). Consumption venues are below the city average, with the public space on the conservative side.

Consumption character

Looking at the types of consumption venues in Velibaba, the neighborhood is markedly below the Istanbul average on the secular/conservative public space scale.

Moderately conservative
conservative public spacesecular public space

Ballot box · political leaning

In the second round of the 2023 presidential election, iktidar bloğunun cumhurbaşkanı adayı received 63.7% of the vote at Velibaba's ballot boxes. In the 2024 local elections, AK PARTİ finished ahead in the district mayoral race with 49.7%. With this vote distribution, the neighborhood falls in the 15% band of Istanbul's spectrum from ruling bloc vote to opposition bloc vote.

Highest ruling bloc vote
ruling blocopposition bloc

The scale shows political bloc preference; cultural identity is not inferred from the vote. Source and methodology

Civic fabric · associations

18 associations are registered with an address in the neighborhood. Most are in the meslek ve dayanışma category (8 associations). The sharpest deviation from Istanbul's composition is in the dini hizmet category: 31 points higher than citywide.

Civic vitality (associations per 1,000 people)0.42Istanbul median 0.86
zayıf (higher than 14% of Istanbul neighborhoods)
Meslek ve dayanışma8 · 44%−13 points
Dini hizmet7 · 39%+31 points
Sağlık1 · 6%+2 points
Spor1 · 6%+2 points

The vertical line is that category's citywide share.

Hometown associations

SivasDenizliAğrıVan

It shows which communities have organized here, not who lives here. Source and methodology

This is not a measure of belief or lifestyle. Source and methodology

Transportation in the Velibaba Neighborhood

Within Velibaba's boundaries, 26 different İETT bus lines pass through 41 bus stops. There is no rail station in the neighborhood; the nearest is "Yayalar-Şeyhli," 2 km from the neighborhood center as the crow flies. 28% of the neighborhood's population can reach a rail transit stop within walking distance.

Rail lines
0
no station
Ferry lines
0
no ferry pier
Bus lines
26
41 stops

Stops were counted within the neighborhood boundary; rail stations and ferry piers have a 400 meter buffer. Source and methodology

Building Stock

The neighborhood's building construction period and floor distribution. Construction period is the strongest factor determining earthquake risk.

54%
38%
before 19801980–2000after 2000
Total buildings
2,740
8.1 buildings/ha
Average floors
3.5
10+ floors
0.9%
Neighborhood area
337.6ha

Source: İBB Open Data (2017 Neighborhood-Level Building Counts). Construction after 2017 is not reflected in this count.

Earthquake Risk (İBB Possible Earthquake Scenario)

Projected values for this neighborhood in the expected major Marmara earthquake.

Very heavy damage
10buildings
Heavy damage
48buildings
Moderate damage
271buildings
Heavy+ rate
5.8%
share of damaged buildings
Projected fatalities
5
Severely injured
3
Temporary shelter
1,391people

İBB olası deprem senaryosu (mahalle bazında)

Soil class

35%
62%
Z1 · rock / very denseZ2 · denseZ3 · medium dense to loose

4% of Velibaba's soil is in the loose or soft class (Z3-Z4). Ground motion here is felt on average 14% stronger than on rock.

Source: İBB Microzonation, Soil Classification Map (per the Earthquake Code). 99% of the neighborhood is covered by the map; the shares are based on that portion. The map's positional accuracy was measured at 170 meters, so it does not resolve to a single parcel.

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